Assalamuallaikum..Punca utama sakit jantung ialah : KOLESTEROL
Menurut kebanyakan Pakar Perunding Kardiologi, pembentukan kolesterol dalam pembuluh darah jantung adalah penyumbang utama penyakit jantung koronari. Proses pembentukan ini mengambil masa bertahun-tahun lamanya sehinggalah 'gejalanya' dialami. "Pembentukan kolesterol ini bermula sejak muda lagi, bukan apabila seseorang telah berusia",
Gejala Sakit Jantung
Sakit dada atau dikenali sebagai angina pektoris. Sakit ini dialami pada bahagian tengah dada atau sebelah kiri dada. Kesakitan ini dialami dengan:
a. Seolah-olah ada cengkaman yang kuat pada dada
b. Berat pada dada
c. Senak dada
d. Sukar bernafas: sakit ini akan merebak ke leher dan bahagian lengan kiri. Ia selalu berlaku semasa aktiviti fizikal atau tekanan emosi. Tekanan emosi atau sebarang aktiviti boleh menyumbangkan masalah ini.
Sakit dada ini terbahagi kepada dua peringkat iaitu:
Stabil: mengalami sakit dada apabila melakukan aktiviti.
Tidak stabil: mengalami sakit dada yang berulang-ulang dan berpanjangan. Sakit ini dialami sekalipun dengan melakukan aktiviti yang ringan atau semasa rehat.
Bagaimanapun, sesetengah pesakit diabetes atau warga tua tidak mengalami gejala ini. Sebaliknya, mereka mungkin mengalami:
a. Berpeluh-peluh
b. Rasa lemah badan
c. Sakit pada hulu hati
d. Pening kepala
e. Pengsan
The negative effects of high LDL cholesterol includes:
1.blocked arteries;
2.chest pain (angina);
3.heart attacks;
4.irregular heart rhythm;
5.high blood pressure;
6.stroke; and
7.mental impairment.
BLOOD TEST RESULT ( UJIAN DARAH )
LIPID FROFILE
RANGE
1. T-CHOLESTEROL - 5.2 MMOL/L
2. HDL - CHOLESTEROL - 1.03 MMOL/L
3. TRIGLYCERIDES - 1.69 MMOL/L
4. LDL - CHOLESTEROL - 1.80 -2.59 *
5. CHO -TOTAL HDL CHOL- 5.0 MMOL/L
Awasi paras LDL ANDA jika melebihi paras di atas,anda dinasihati kurangkan makanan berlemak dan dapatkan segera QUDRAT 7 untuk menyahkan kolesterol jahat .Segeralah merawatnya dengan apa cara sekalipun kerana LDL Kolesterol sangat bahaya jika melebihi kadar yang diperlukan badan.
What LDL Cholesterol Test Results Mean
Although heart attacks are unpredictable, higher levels of LDL cholesterol increase your risk.
Expert groups define the levels of LDL cholesterol as follows:
An LDL of less than 100 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) is optimal.
An LDL of 100 to 129 mg/dL is near-optimal.
LDL between 130 and 159 mg/dL is borderline high.
LDL cholesterol between 160 and 189 mg/dL is high.
An LDL of 190 mg/dL or more is very high.
A complete fasting lipoprotein profile will show the following for:
Total blood (or serum) cholesterol
Your total cholesterol score is calculated using the following equation: HDL + LDL + 20 percent of your triglyceride level. A total cholesterol score of less than 180 mg/dL is considered optimal.
HDL (good) cholesterol
With HDL cholesterol, higher levels are better. Low HDL cholesterol puts you at higher risk for heart disease. People with high blood triglycerides usually also have lower HDL cholesterol. Genetic factors, type 2 diabetes, and certain drugs, such as beta-blockers and anabolic steroids, also lower HDL cholesterol levels. Smoking, being overweight and being sedentary can all result in lower HDL cholesterol.
LDL (bad) cholesterol
A low LDL cholesterol level is considered good for your heart health. However, your LDL number should no longer be the main factor in guiding treatment to prevent heart attack and stroke, according to new guidelines from the American Heart Association. For patients taking statins, the guidelines say they no longer need to get LDL cholesterol levels down to a specific target number. A diet high in saturated and trans fats raises LDL cholesterol.
Triglycerides
Triglyceride is the most common type of fat in the body. Normal triglyceride levels vary by age and sex. A high triglyceride level combined with low HDL cholesterol or high LDL cholesterol is associated with atherosclerosis, the buildup of fatty deposits in artery walls that increases the risk for heart attack and stroke
Sumber Maklumat ini :
Pakar Perunding Kardiologi
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